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G7 Fiscal Health Comparison

Compare government revenue, expenditure, and debt across the G7 economies using IMF data.

The G7 economies face divergent fiscal pressures. Japan leads with debt exceeding 250% of GDP, while Germany maintains relative fiscal discipline. Post-pandemic, all G7 governments face the challenge of reducing elevated debt levels while maintaining public services and investment.

Key Data Points

France, United States, Canada, Germany, Italy, Japan, United Kingdom -- Gov revenue (% GDP), Gov spending (% GDP), Gov debt (% GDP)

Gov revenue (% GDP)

France

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Gov revenue (% GDP)

United States

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Gov revenue (% GDP)

Canada

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Gov revenue (% GDP)

Germany

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Gov revenue (% GDP)

Italy

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Gov revenue (% GDP)

Japan

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Gov revenue (% GDP)

United Kingdom

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Gov spending (% GDP)

France

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Gov spending (% GDP)

United States

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Gov spending (% GDP)

Canada

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Gov spending (% GDP)

Germany

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Gov spending (% GDP)

Italy

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Gov spending (% GDP)

Japan

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Gov spending (% GDP)

United Kingdom

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Gov debt (% GDP)

France

116.5%

2025-01-01International Monetary Fund
Gov debt (% GDP)

United States

30,322.8%

2025-09-30Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)
Gov debt (% GDP)

Canada

113.9%

2025-01-01International Monetary Fund
Gov debt (% GDP)

Germany

64.4%

2025-01-01International Monetary Fund
Gov debt (% GDP)

Italy

136.8%

2025-01-01International Monetary Fund
Gov debt (% GDP)

Japan

229.6%

2025-01-01International Monetary Fund
Gov debt (% GDP)

United Kingdom

103.4%

2025-01-01International Monetary Fund

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